Category Archives: Wildlife and Nature

Articles on flora and fauna.

Seeing Seals in La Jolla

On my recent San Diego road trip one thing I wanted to do was go and see the seals that call La Jolla home.

Happy Harbor Seal in La Jolla
A Happy Harbour Seal in La Jolla

 

I knew these San Diego area Harbor Seals were located at a place called Children’s Pool in La Jolla Cove. I didn’t really know anything else, but figured it would be easy enough to find! So I drove along the coast down to La Jolla from Torrey Pines Reserve. Snaking along the coastline, stopping at places such as Kellogg Park and La Jolla Shores Park.

Those parks had nice beaches, but nobody was swimming – not even a seal – so I kept on moving.

La Jolla Cove from Coast Boulevard
La Jolla Coastline, approaching the Seals, walking along Coast Boulevard

 

Not long after I came to Coast Boulevard, ah ha! I was getting close. I purposely had come here on a Monday too, after hearing that finding a parking spot is a near possibility on weekends. Time to see the San Diego seals!

First, I got distracted by a cheeky little squirrel who’d obviously had a few over-friendly people supply him with some tasty treats, as he was all too eager to hang around. Cute little guy, but still – not a seal.

Seal in the sun, La Jolla
A sunning Seal on the Oceanside of La Jolla Cove

 

Just a short walk further was my destination. I walked along the seal viewing pathway, which juts out into the ocean and provides a nice viewing area above the Children’s Pool Beach. After watching a handful of Harbour Seals lolling about on some rocks on the ocean side of the wall, I came upon the haul out beach. Wow…there must have been a hundred or more seals sunning themselves.

Lazy Lounging Seals in La Jolla
Lazy Lounging Seals on the Children's Pool beach in La Jolla

 

Very cool, it was fun getting to see them enjoying the beach. They looked happy and peaceful (but don’t all seals seem to look happy??)

While pups are usually born starting in February there were a couple of young ones on the beach already, which was a nice surprise.

White baby Seal in La Jolla
White Baby Seal on the beach in La Jolla, California

 

One of them really caught my eye. The mother of this pup was a lighter silver-grey colour compared to most other seals on the beach. But the pup she was looking after was nearly pure white! It stood out from the crowd, as the other pups and seals were mostly dark grey or almost black in colour. I asked around but nobody else seemed to know why that mother and especially the pup were of a lighter colour.

Stretching Harbour Seal, La Jolla
Stretching Harbour Seal, Looking for Attention at La Jolla Cove, near San Diego

 

I hung around for about an hour before moving over to the other side of the beach and watching the seals from the viewing wall along the sidewalk. A few people went down to the beach, up to the roped off area which protects the harbor seals from being harassed. I thought about heading down, but it seems like some seals were sensitive to people being that close, so I enjoyed them from a distance.

It was a fun afternoon and a real treat to have such creatures be so accessible!

Children's Pool Beach in La Jolla
Children's Pool Beach in La Jolla - The Viewing Walkway and Harbour Seals as seen from the Tower

 

On a side note – It turns out the harbour seals are a bit of a controversy to some local residents, who want free reign of the beach as well. Apparently the seals were originally released in the area without full approval from the local community. Some people want them relocated, some people want them protected more. Given how many other beaches I saw nearby (without anyone swimming!) my personal vote is for saving the seals of La Jolla. To be honest I wouldn’t have visited La Jolla and spent my money there if they didn’t have the seals.

Easter Island – Te Ara O Te Ao Trail

An impressive hike on Easter Island, the Te Ara O Te Ao Trail from Hanga Road town up to Rano Kau crater, via the Manavai Garden is a moderate to challenging day trek depending on weather.

Most people hire a car or simply hop in a taxi for the ride up the hill to the edge of the crater and nearby Orongo ruins. But doing that  you miss out on some great seaside scenery, a botanical garden, ocean-side caves and an enjoyable uphill hike through grassy fields and tree patches that offer a beautiful panoramic view of the island.

Easter Island Trail Marker - Pie del Rano Kau
Pie del Rano Kau Tuki Marker on Easter Island

 

I started my hike at Camping Mihinoa, where I was staying. It is a bit on the edge of town, so I was already between hike marker (or ‘TUKI’) 10 and 11 when I got on the road. From there, you follow the road towards the mountain that looms in the distance. The full trail, one-way is slightly more than 3.5km long and takes roughly 2 hours at a decent pace, but stopping to enjoy the highlights.

Highlight 1: Fishing Harbour

On the outskirts of town is the lively fishing harbour. This is where so many Easter Islanders make their living, heading out to sea each day to catch some fish. No tourist facilities here, this is all business.

Fishing Boats on Easter Island
Easter Island - Fishing Boats on the Outskirts of Hanga Roa

 

Highlight 2: Flowers and Trees

Flowering hibiscus are among the more colourful sights you’ll see on a hike up to Rano Kau.

 

Hibiscus Flower
There are plenty of trees and flowers along the Te Ara O Te Ao trail

 

Highlight 3: Ahu Riata

A fairly simple Ahu. You can find Ahu Riata across the road from the harbour and just before the airport. As you can see in the photo here, airplanes fly in pretty close!

Ahu Riata, Easter Island
Ahu Riata on Easter Island, with Moa Statues and Airplane in the Background

 

Highlight 4: Manavai Exhibition Garden

Dozens of different plants are on exhibit in this botanical garden. They’re mostly protected with circular rock structures surrounding them, to keep them safe from rodents. Easter Island was once nearly all forest, before the early inhabitants wiped it clear. Today, efforts are under way to re-forest the island with endemic plant species.

Manavai Exhibition Garden - Mandioca
Mandioca, a native plant, at the Manavai Exhibition Garden

 

Highlight 5: Observacion Geologica

A great view of the island and Hanga Roa town. You can stop for a break, have a picnic on a bench or just enjoy the view here.

Te Ara O Te Ao Trail - View of Hanga Roa
View of Hanga Roa from the Observacion Geologica

 

Highlight 6: Cooling off in a Rainstorm

I had a big rainstorm blow in halfway between the  Observacion Geologica and Rano Kau. Considering I was dumb and had run out of water in the 35C heat it was a welcome relief. Did I mention I only ran across two other people on the entire hike? A local father and his daughter who were hiking down the mountain. They seemed surprise to see me, a visitor, bothering to enjoy some nature on Easter Island.

Storm Clouds Clearing on Easter Island
Storms Roll in Quick on Easter Island, but Give Welcome Relief to the Heat

 

Highlight 7: Mirador Rano Kau

This is the reward at the top of the hill and edge of the ocean. One of the most amazing views I’ve ever enjoyed! Hiking inside the crater is technically not allowed and can be quite dangerous, but some people venture further.

Rano Kau Crater on Easter Island
Crater of Rano Kau Lookout on Easter Island

 

Highlight 8: Taking the Easy Road back to Town

On the way down I took the easier route and hiked down the main road. It goes more inland and is actually a longer route that allows you to pass by a few farms and through some forest and rural parts of the island before swinging back to the coast, around the airport.

Road from Rano Kau and Orongo to Hanga Roa
Road to Hanga Roa from Rano Kau Crater

 

It was not nearly as scenic a hike as the way up was, but if you feel like taking it easy, it still gives you a better appreciation of the island than driving does. Just be wary of the local farm animals, I had a stare down with a rather intimidating cow on this remote road!

Sepilok Orangutan Rehab Centre

Your best bet for spotting an Orangutan in Borneo is a visit to the Sepilok Rehab Centre run by the Sabah Wildlife Department. At any given time there are a number of Orangutans being cared for at this facility near Sandakan.

Orangutan at Sepilok
Orangutan at the Sepilok Rehab Centre in Borneo

 

Seeing an Orangutan in the wild is a special, but elusive experience for many people that visit Borneo. But at Sepilok, they do a great job of keeping these amazing animals healthy and happy in a natural environment. They’ve been doing it since 1964 with the aim of releasing orphaned and injured Orangutans back into the wild Kabili-Sepilok Forest.

Orangutan eating Bananas at Sepilok
Orangutan enjoying some Bananas at Sepilok

 

Part of their rehab process before being released on their own is an Outdoor Nursery, where workers feed the Orangutans and visitors can watch the Orangutans eat from a special viewing area. The feeding times are 10am and 3pm each day and those are the only times that you’ll be virtually guaranteed to see some Orangutans up close. Outside of feeding time they’re off in the forest and may be out of sight.

Orangutan at Sepilok Feeding Platform
Orangutan and Staff at the Feeding Platform at Sepilok

 

Be sure to take advantage of visiting during both feedings, as different Orangutans show up at different times. Plus, your day pass allows you to get in free the second time! As is common at places popular with tourists, if you want to take any photos or videos while visiting the Centre, you’ll have to pay an extra (nominal) fee.

Orangutan and Monkey
An Orangutan and Monkey at Sepilok in Borneo

 

It is a great place to explore, with many hiking trails and pathways winding through the forest, which is also home to monkeys, butterflies, birds and other creatures. You can also visit the nearby Rainforest Discovery Centre and go on a night hike looking for flying squirrels and other interesting nocturnal animals.

Fuzzy Caterpillar at Sepilok
A Fuzzy, but Poisonous, Caterpillar at Sepilok Rehab Centre

 

There is no ‘zoo’ feel to the place either, which is refreshing. The natural environment and obvious ability for the Orangutans to come and go as they please makes it a rewarding wildlife experience in Borneo.

Name that Elephant

Welcome to the world of Elephas and Loxodonta, a tale of two Elephants.

Below are six Elephant photos, can you name each one? Ah, but first…some Elephant education!

Once upon a time they had a big, extended family with relatives sprawled across the earth. Stegodon was known to hang out as far away as Japan, while Mammuthus constantly wandered around Europe and North America. Today, most of their family is gone. Depending who you ask only 5-6 different Elephas and Loxodonta species/subspecies exist and every single one is either endangered or classified as a vulnerable species.

Elephants are the largest land animals on Earth. Perhaps you’ve only seen them on TV or in a zoo, or maybe you’ve travelled the world and seen Loxodonta africana africana or Elephas maximus maximus in their natural habitats.  Either way, let’s see how much of an Elephant expert you are.

Each picture below is either an: African Bush Elephant, African Forest Elephant, Indian Elephant, Sri Lankan Elephant, Sumatran Elephant or Borneo Pygmy Elephant.

Some Elephant species are repeated and not all of them are included…as I haven’t yet travelled to every Elephant destination in the world. Good luck guessing! The answers will be provided once some correct guesses come in.

Elephant Photo 1
Photo 1: This one is easy - from a well-known Elephant Orphanage

 

Elephant Photo 2
Photo 2: The eye of the Tiger, errr Elephant (no Tigers here).

 

Elephant Photo 3
Photo 3: Thirsty Elephants! Hmm, are these somewhere in Africa or Asia?

 

Elephant Photo 4
Photo 4: A Tusky Elephant. Now, what kind of Elephants are best known for their tusks?

 

Elephant Photo 5
Photo 5: Roaming Elephants checking out our Safari vehicle. But what kind of Elephants?

 

Elephant Photo 6
Photo 6: Elephant Close up. Did you know that different Elephants have different shaped heads?

 

Six Mysterious Creatures and Where to See Them

Interesting and odd, every year scientists discover new species of animals. Sometimes they’re small insects and lizards, sometimes they discover new monkeys or fish.  I’ve come across a number of strange animals on my travels and tend to be drawn to biodiversity hot spots like Madagascar and Papua New Guinea.

A Tuatara in New Zealand
The Tuatara of New Zealand is born with a Third light-sensing Eye!

 

From the Arctic to New Zealand, here are six of the most mysterious and interesting animals I’ve heard about or seen around the world.

Aye Ayes

The island of Madagascar is home to an astonishing number of endemic species, many of which look or act in unique ways. Lemurs are the island’s most famous inhabitants, but the Aye-Aye is probably the ugliest and most mysterious. The Aye Aye is a nocturnal lemur-like creature that has developed an extremely extended baby finger that it uses like a stick to root around in tree holes. Using this unique and sensitive digging finger it taps on the wood of trees to locate hiding spots for grubs and bugs, then it digs them out! They’re believed to be evil demons by some Malagasy, who claim that if an Aye Aye points it’s finger at you, you’ve been marked for death.

Whale Sharks

These are the largest fish in our Oceans, growing to sizes in excess of 40m long! They are sharks, but are friendly, docile plankton eaters, something you typically associate more with whales. It is said that 90% or more of the large fish in our Oceans are now gone, so there is an attraction to seeing these beasts before it is too late. It used to be a rare and lucky experience to be diving or snorkelling and come across a Whale Shark, but today it is big business in places like Isla Mujeres and Holbox in Mexico, the Bay Islands in Honduras, Ningaloo Reef in Western Australia and Donsol in the Philippines.

Tuatara

How about a three-eyed ‘living fossil’, the last of it’s kind? Indeed 200 million years ago the Tuatara may have made more cousins and relatives roaming the Earth, but today they’re on their own. A vulnerable species found only in New Zealand and it’s surrounding islands, the Tuatara has a ‘third-eye’ that gets covered over by skin in adult Tuataras. This eye is sensitive to light and is believed to be a way to trigger sleep and hibernation in these odd animals. They look like lizards (but aren’t) and can hear, but have no visible ears. Your best chance to spot one will be finding one in captivity at a zoo or wildlife park.

Reindeer

They are not stuff of fantasy or only owned by Santa Claus, Reindeer really do exist and they roam free in the high Arctic. Living off the frozen tundra, Reindeer go by different names around the world, but can be found in northern Scandinavia, Russia, Canada and Alaska. We call them Caribou in North America and they’ve been domesticated enough in some extreme northern climates to be used for sledding. They are, apparently, extremely tasty to eat too. Northern Finland and Sweden are the best places for visiting Reindeer farms.

Angora Rabbits

I have never seen an Angora Rabbit, but I have been to the city that they are said to originate from – Ankara, Turkey. If you’re familiar with the internet obsession with LOLcats and furry, funny animals then you need to do a Google image search for Angora Rabbits. These furballs are enough to make you burst out in smiles or laughs! Among the first domesticated rabbits in the world, they are raised for their amazingly soft, luxurious and silky fur.

Sloths

Would you prefer two or three toes with your Sloth? These cute guys are a big draw for wildlife fans who visit Central and South America. It isn’t their odd looks so much that makes them mysterious and interesting, but their extremely slow metabolism. Sloths do nothing fast, including digest their food. It can take them a month to totally digest a meal! They spend their time in trees, but head towards the ground to relieve themselves when that digestion is finally done. They move so slow that their fur is sometimes coloured green because moss begins to grow on them! Aviarios del Caribe is a popular sloth rescue centre in Costa Rica if you’re yearning for some close encounters.